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金属丝网多孔材料研究进展

Research progress on metal wire mesh porous materials

  • 摘要: 金属丝网多孔材料是一类孔隙可控、高比表面积、高强度、价格低廉的多孔材料,由于具有高透气性和高过滤精度,在高温烟气、油浆等过滤分离领域得到了广泛应用。由于金属丝网多孔材料同时具有高比表面积、开孔特性、高孔隙度、高强度和孔隙可逐级调控等特性,在光催化、机车尾气净化、高效换热、爆燃冲击防护等领域得到重视。本文介绍了金属丝网多孔材料的结构及制备方法,着重总结了金属丝网多孔材料在过滤分离、催化、高效换热、爆燃防护等领域的应用进展,并对其应用前景和发展方向进行了展望。

     

    Abstract: Metal wire mesh porous materials are kinds of porous materials with the controllable pores, high specific surface area, high strength, and low cost, which have been widely used in the filtration separation fields of high temperature flue gas and slurry oil, because of the high permeability and high filtration precision. Furthermore, due to the high specific surface area, open pore structure, high porosity, high strength, and adjustable graded pore size, the metal wire mesh porous materials have been paid attention in the fields of photocatalysis, combustion engine emission abatement systems, efficient heat transfer, and explosion suppression. The structure and preparation methods of metal wire mesh porous materials were briefly introduced in this paper, the application progress on the fields of filtration separation, catalysis, efficient heat transfer, and explosion suppression was emphatically summarized, and the application prospect and development direction were also proposed.

     

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