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热等静压温度对Mo2FeB2基金属陶瓷覆层组织及性能的影响

Effect of Hot Isostatic Pressing temperature on the Microstructures and Mechanical properties of Mo2FeB2-based cermets cladding

  • 摘要: 通过热等静压工艺在06Cr13Ni4Mo不锈钢基体上制备Mo2FeB2金属陶瓷覆层,并研究了热等静压温度对覆层组织及性能的影响。结果表明:Mo2FeB2基金属陶瓷覆层主要由硬质相、粘结相和过渡相组成,并存在少量孔洞,其中硬质相主要为Mo2FeB2陶瓷强化相,粘结相主要为Fe,过渡相以Fe-Ni为主。随着热等静压温度升高,覆层组织从大块硬质相+粘结相逐渐转变为均匀细小的硬质相,热等静压后的覆层硬度均大于1100 HV1;同时,热等静压温度升高增强了界面元素扩散能力,当温度达到1150℃时,界面过渡层消失;06Cr13Ni4Mo基体材料的强度和硬度随着热等静压温度有所降低,塑性和冲击功得到提升。

     

    Abstract: In this study, the Mo2FeB2 based cermet coating was prepared on 06Cr13Ni4Mo steel by hot isostatic pressing(HIP) process, and the effects of HIP temperatures on the microstructures and mechanical properties of the Mo2FeB2 based cermet was studied. The results show that the coating mainly composed of hard phase(Mo2FeB2), bonded phase(Fe) and transition phase (Fe-Ni) with a small number of pores. As the HIP temperature increased, the morphology of the coating gradually transforms from a large hard-phase+ bonding-phase to a uniform and small hard phase, and the hardness values of coating are all greater than 1100 HV1. For transition layer, with the temperature of HIP process increased, element diffusion ability was improved and transition layer was disappeared at 1150℃. As the same time, the strength and hardness of the 06Cr13Ni4Mo stainless steel has been reduced with the temperature of HIP pressing improved, while which plasticity and impact energy are improved.

     

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