高级检索

超声热压烧结7075铝合金微观组织及力学性能的研究

Study on microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrasonic hot press sintered 7075 aluminum alloy

  • 摘要: 针对传统热压烧结所制备的7075铝合金晶粒较粗、有气孔、材料致密度低和力学性能差等问题,本文采用超声热压烧结技术制备7075铝合金,研究烧结温度(450 ℃、475 ℃、500 ℃、525 ℃)对其微观形貌和力学性能的影响,并对比研究了无超声时烧结的铝合金。结果表明,随着烧结温度的增加,材料的致密度、屈服强度、抗拉强度、伸长率均先增加后降低,在500 ℃时获得最佳值,其分别为(99.99±0.01) %、(153±5) Mpa、(245±10) MPa、(6.78±0.29) %,其比无超声时分别提高了1.09 %、15.90%、10.86 %、60.28 %。在超声热压烧结温度为500 ℃时,材料具有大而深的韧窝,且晶粒尺寸小。

     

    Abstract: To address the problems of coarse grain, porosity, low density, and poor mechanical properties of 7075 aluminum alloy prepared by conventional hot press sintering, this paper adopts the ultrasonic hot press sintering technology to prepare 7075 aluminum alloy, and investigates the effect of sintering temperature (450 ℃, 475 ℃, 500 ℃, 525 ℃) on its micromorphology and mechanical properties, and comparatively investigates the aluminum alloy sintered without ultrasound. The results show that with the increase of sintering temperature, the density, yield strength, tensile strength, and elongation of the material increase firstly and then decrease, and the optimum values are obtained at 500 ℃, which are (99.99±0.01) %, (153±5) Mpa, (245±10) MPa and (6.78±0.29) %, respectively, which are 1.09 %, 15.90%, 10.86 % and 60.28 % higher than that in the case of no ultrasonication, respectively. At ultrasonic hot pressing sintering temperature of 500 ℃, the material has large and deep tough nests with small grain size.

     

/

返回文章
返回