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金属含油轴承的性能研究

THE PROPERTIES OF METALLIC SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS

  • 摘要: 含油轴承一般在边界润滑状态下工作,各种因素对其性能的影响比较敏感。本文对含油轴承基体材料、孔隙大小、孔隙率及强度对轴承性能的影响作了分析;对材料的配方和通过控制烧结工艺条件来改善含油轴承性能以及对低噪声和高速条件下使用的含油轴承的近期研究作了介绍;最后提出了一些有待研究的领域。

     

    Abstract: Since Self-lubricating bearings usually work under the conditinss of boundary lubrication, their performance is very sensitive to following factors, matrix materials, pore sizes and porosity. In this paper, therecent experimental results obtained by improving the performance of self-lubricating bearings as a result of the selection of composition and the control of processing conditions were given. The requirements for porous bearings used under the conditions of low noise and/or high speeds were described and several new materials which were suitable for these applications were also listed. Some aspects to be further studied were finally suggested.

     

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