金刚石工具胎体材料中碳化物形成元素的行为
BEHAVIOR OF CARBIDE-FORMING ELEMENTS IN MATRIX MATERIALS OF DIAMOND TOOLS
-
摘要: 研究了金刚石胎体材料中的碳化物形成元素(Cr,Ti,W)与石墨和金刚石之间的粘结行为。结果表明,碳化物形成元素与石墨或金刚石发生反应而形成碳化物层。通过碳化物层,胎体材料与金刚石之间产生冶金结合。Co基和Cu基胎体材料中加入Cr可提高胎体对金刚石的粘结强度,Cr对Co基胎体本身也有固溶强化作用。W对金刚石有一定粘结作用。Abstract: The binding behavior between carbide-forming elements(Cr, Ti and W) and graphite or diamond in the matrix materials of diamond has been studied. The results have shown that a carbide layer is formed as a result of the reaction between carbide forming elements and graphite or diamond. Through the carbide layer, metallurgical binding is produced between matrix materials and diamond. Binding strength between matrix and diamond is improved by Cr addition in Co- and Cu-based matrix materials and meanwhile Cr has a solution strengthening effect on Co-based matrix material. W has a given effect on binding up with diamond.