碳纤维质量分数对Al2O3弥散强化铜复合材料的载流摩擦磨损性能影响

温毅博 上官宝 张永振 宋晨飞 杨正海

温毅博, 上官宝, 张永振, 宋晨飞, 杨正海. 碳纤维质量分数对Al2O3弥散强化铜复合材料的载流摩擦磨损性能影响[J]. 粉末冶金技术, 2018, 36(3): 177-181. doi: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2018.03.003
引用本文: 温毅博, 上官宝, 张永振, 宋晨飞, 杨正海. 碳纤维质量分数对Al2O3弥散强化铜复合材料的载流摩擦磨损性能影响[J]. 粉末冶金技术, 2018, 36(3): 177-181. doi: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2018.03.003
WEN Yi-bo, SHANGGUAN Bao, ZHANG Yong-zhen, SONG Chen-fei, YANG Zheng-hai. Effects of carbonfiber content by mass on current-carrying fiction and wear properties of Al2O3 dispersion strengthened copper composites[J]. Powder Metallurgy Technology, 2018, 36(3): 177-181. doi: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2018.03.003
Citation: WEN Yi-bo, SHANGGUAN Bao, ZHANG Yong-zhen, SONG Chen-fei, YANG Zheng-hai. Effects of carbonfiber content by mass on current-carrying fiction and wear properties of Al2O3 dispersion strengthened copper composites[J]. Powder Metallurgy Technology, 2018, 36(3): 177-181. doi: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2018.03.003

碳纤维质量分数对Al2O3弥散强化铜复合材料的载流摩擦磨损性能影响

doi: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2018.03.003
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金资助项目 51375147

国家自然科学基金资助项目 51405134

河南省自然科学基金资助项目 162300410091

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    上官宝, E-mail: shanggb@haust.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TF124.1

Effects of carbonfiber content by mass on current-carrying fiction and wear properties of Al2O3 dispersion strengthened copper composites

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  • 摘要: 通过内氧化法制作出一种Al2O3弥散强化铜-碳纤维复合材料,研究了不同碳纤维质量分数对材料载流摩擦磨损性能的影响。结果表明,碳纤维的加入会影响材料的力学性能,明显降低弥散强化铜材料的摩擦系数和磨损量,提升材料的载流稳定性和载流效率。随着碳纤维质量分数的升高,材料的磨损机制由粘着磨损、熔融堆积变为粘着磨损;随着碳纤维质量分数的进一步增加,材料的磨损形式变为轻微的磨粒磨损,说明碳纤维能够在载流摩擦中起到良好的润滑作用。
  • 图  1  密度与碳纤维质量分数关系

    Figure  1.  Relationship between density and carbon fiber content by mass

    图  2  硬度与碳纤维质量分数关系

    Figure  2.  Relationship between hardness and carbon fiber content by mass

    图  3  摩擦系数与碳纤维质量分数关系

    Figure  3.  Relationship between friction coefficient and carbon fiber content by mass

    图  4  磨损率与碳纤维质量分数关系

    Figure  4.  Relationship between wear rate and carbon fiber content by mass

    图  5  载流效率与碳纤维质量分数关系

    Figure  5.  Relationship between current-carrying efficiency and carbon fiber content by mass

    图  6  载流稳定性随碳纤维质量分数变化曲线

    Figure  6.  Relationship between current-carrying stability and carbon fiber content by mass

    图  7  添加不同质量分数碳纤维销试样的载流摩擦扫描电子显微形貌:(a)0%;(b)0.5%;(c)1.0%;(d)1.5%

    Figure  7.  SEM morphology of pin samples with different carbon fiber content by mass after carrying-current friction test: (a) 0%; (b) 0.5%; (c) 1.0%; (d) 1.5%

    表  1  摩擦材料组分化学成分(质量分数)

    Table  1.   Chemical component of friction material   %

    试样编号 Al2O3 碳纤维 Cu
    1 0.3 0 余量
    2 0.3 0.5 余量
    3 0.3 1.0 余量
    4 0.3 1.5 余量
    5 0.6 0 余量
    6 0.6 0.5 余量
    7 0.6 1.0 余量
    8 0.6 1.5 余量
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  • 收稿日期:  2017-10-12
  • 刊出日期:  2018-06-27

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