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王磊, 高晋昌, 包晓刚, 林万明, 郭瑞鹏. 球磨预处理对CoCrFeMnNi粉末合金显微组织和拉伸性能的影响[J]. 粉末冶金技术. DOI: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2023010001
引用本文: 王磊, 高晋昌, 包晓刚, 林万明, 郭瑞鹏. 球磨预处理对CoCrFeMnNi粉末合金显微组织和拉伸性能的影响[J]. 粉末冶金技术. DOI: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2023010001
Effects of mechanical milling on microstructure and tensile properties of powder metallurgy CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloys produced by spark plasma sintering[J]. Powder Metallurgy Technology. DOI: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2023010001
Citation: Effects of mechanical milling on microstructure and tensile properties of powder metallurgy CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloys produced by spark plasma sintering[J]. Powder Metallurgy Technology. DOI: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2023010001

球磨预处理对CoCrFeMnNi粉末合金显微组织和拉伸性能的影响

Effects of mechanical milling on microstructure and tensile properties of powder metallurgy CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloys produced by spark plasma sintering

  • 摘要: 粉末冶金是一种制备具有均匀组织、良好力学性能高熵合金的技术。本文采用CoCrFeMnNi预合金粉末和放电等离子烧结工艺制备了全致密的粉末高熵合金,并研究了球磨预处理工艺对粉末高熵合金显微组织和拉伸性能的影响。结果表明,预合金粉末的球形度随球磨时间的延长不断降低;烧结态高熵合金的物相组成不随球磨参数改变,始终为单一FCC结构;球磨时间的延长和球料比的增加都会降低高熵合金的晶粒尺寸。随着球磨能量的升高,合金屈服强度不断增大,球料比为7.5:1,球磨时长为100 h时,合金屈服强度达到最高,提升约19%,强化贡献主要源于细晶强化;合金抗拉强度先增大后减小,球料比7.5:1,球磨30 h,合金抗拉强度提升最大,提升约为12%。

     

    Abstract: Powder metallurgy can produce high-performance high-entropy alloys with fine and homogenous microstructure. In the present work, CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloys with nearly full density were fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS) process. The effects of mechanical milling of pre-alloyed powder on microstructure and tensile properties of CoCrFeMnNi powder compacts were investigated. The results showed that the sphericity of the pre-alloyed powder decreases with the increasing milling time. The phase composition of as-SPSed alloy presents a single FCC structure, and the grain size decreases with the increasing pellet ratio and mechanical milling time. Compared with the power compact without mechanical milling, the yield strength of the as-SPSed alloy increases with the increasing mechanical milling energy, which reaches the highest value when the pellet ratio is 7.5:1 and the mechanical milling time is 100 h. increasing by about 19%. The increment of yield strength (about 19%) is mainly due to the fine grain strengthening. The ultimate tensile strength tends to firstly increase and then decrease, which reaches the highest value when the pellet ratio is 7.5:1 and the mechanical milling time is 30 h, increasing by about 12%.

     

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