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江皇勇, 孙泽宇, 陈志东, 张辰, 陈兵, 包崇玺. 超支化聚酯粘结剂对铁粉-磷铁粉粘结混合粉体性能的影响[J]. 粉末冶金技术. DOI: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2024050019
引用本文: 江皇勇, 孙泽宇, 陈志东, 张辰, 陈兵, 包崇玺. 超支化聚酯粘结剂对铁粉-磷铁粉粘结混合粉体性能的影响[J]. 粉末冶金技术. DOI: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2024050019
Influence of hyperbranched polyester binder on properties of Fe-Fe3P bonding mixed powder[J]. Powder Metallurgy Technology. DOI: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2024050019
Citation: Influence of hyperbranched polyester binder on properties of Fe-Fe3P bonding mixed powder[J]. Powder Metallurgy Technology. DOI: 10.19591/j.cnki.cn11-1974/tf.2024050019

超支化聚酯粘结剂对铁粉-磷铁粉粘结混合粉体性能的影响

Influence of hyperbranched polyester binder on properties of Fe-Fe3P bonding mixed powder

  • 摘要: 为提高铁粉-磷铁粉(iron-iron phosphorus, Fe-Fe3P)混合粉体质量,研究出一种以超支化聚酯(hyperbranched polyester, HBP)为主体的粘结剂,并成功制备了Fe-Fe3P粘结预混合粉体。扫描电镜(scanning electron microscopy, SEM)结果表明,粘结预混合粉体(粘结混合)中小粒径粉体颗粒(绝大多数为Fe3P粉)比例(≤10 μm)为0.65%,远低于未粘结预混合粉体(普通混合)中小粒径粉体颗粒比例(5.93%),证明超支化聚酯粘结剂可成功将小粒径的Fe3P粉体颗粒(D50=4.85 μm)粘结到铁基粉(D50=82.74 μm)表面。此外,相比较于其他结构超支化聚酯粘结剂,末端多羟基超支化聚酯粘结预混粉体中小粒径粉体颗粒比例相对更少,证明末端多羟基超支化聚酯粘结效果更好。同时,相比较于Fe-Fe3P普通混合粉体,Fe-Fe3P粘结预混合粉体制备的产品中磷元素分布均匀性更好,强度更高。

     

    Abstract: In order to enhance the quality of iron-iron phosphorus (Fe-Fe3P) mixed powder, a binder based on hyperbranched polyester (HBP) was developed, and Fe-Fe3P bonded premixed powder was successfully prepared. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results show that the proportion of small particles (≤10 μm) in the bonded premixed powder (bonded mixing) is 0.65%, significantly lower than that in the un-bonded premixed powder (conventional mixing, 5.93%), suggesting that hyperbranched polyester can effectively bonds small Fe3P particles (D50=4.85 μm) to the surface of large iron powder particles (D50=82.74 μm). In addition, compared to other structural hyperbranched polyester binders, the proportion of small powder particles in the terminal polyol hyperbranched polyester binder premixed powder is relatively lower, which proves that the terminal polyol hyperbranched polyester binder exhibits a better binding effect. Simultaneously, compared to parts produced from conventional Fe-Fe3P mixed powder, the part manufactured from Fe-Fe3P bonded premixed powder exhibit superior uniformity in phosphorus element distribution and increased strength.

     

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